NY TIMES ARTICLE ON PARTNERSHIP BETWEEN UNIVERSITIES AND GAMBLING GIANTS

In a front page, above-the-fold story,    Nov 20, 2023 New York Times published the most detailed, thorough, and revealing investigation into the commercialized gambling industry by any national media outlet in at least fifteen years.

The Times investigation shined a powerful light upon the corrupt and deceitful lobbying campaign by commercialized gambling interests, in partnership with professional and college sports leagues, big media companies, and some public officials from both parties, to push  sports gambling and online gambling across the US. I posted the links to the five in-depth NYT stories farther below in this email.

KEY FINDINGS FROM INVESTIGATIVE REPORT:
1. At least 8 Universities in the U.S. are being paid by the gambling industry to promote Online gambling to their students.
2. Gambling industry promotions are being sent to underage students using the college student rolls.
3. Enticements like free games are used to capture new gamblers at the schools.
4. Professional and College teams and leagues are paid millions of dollars by the gambling promoters for the opportunity to advertise and promote gambling at their university games and dorms.
5. Gambling promoters give lip service to treatment of student problem gamblers, but give either nothing or very little to that effort.
6. Online sports wagering is very new in this country, but in Great Britain the effects on young people have been described as  “catastrophic.”

There has been legislation submitted the last few years in the New Mexico legislature to legalize “account wagering,'”—betting on horse racing on the Internet or via phone. This would open the door to full-blown sports wagering, followed by casino style gambling on the Internet, as the progression has occurred in over half a dozen U.S. states. Please stop this scam if it appears in your chamber.

https://www.nytimes.com/2022/11/20/business/caesars-sports-betting-universities-colleges.html

Guy ClarkNY TIMES ARTICLE ON PARTNERSHIP BETWEEN UNIVERSITIES AND GAMBLING GIANTS
read more

WATCH “How States’ Experiment with Lotteries Has Failed”

Amid a backdrop of states like Texas aggressively selling $100 lottery scratch tickets in communities where citizens earn a minimum wage of $7.25 an hour, and policy makers of both political parties talk continuously about ways to improve opportunity and attain financial security for more Americans and their families, we urge you to watch this important national webinar on what many believe is one of the country’s most-neglected yet consequential problems: state lotteries.

The event is for reporters, opinion leaders, public officials, and members of our national network interested in learning how state governments’ experiment with lotteries has failed and how this failure affects you, your community, and the nation, regardless whether you ever buy a single lottery ticket.

The forum is titled “How States’ Experiment with Lotteries Has Failed and Why It Affects You.” It features prominent national lottery expert Dr. Jonathan Cohen, author of the important new book “For a Dollar and a Dream: State Lotteries in Modern America,” and Sean Mussenden, data editor for the Howard Center for Investigative Journalism at the University of Maryland and a key figure behind the publication of the 2022 groundbreaking national series on state lotteries, “Mega Billions: The Great Lottery Wealth Transfer.”  Brief background about each speaker is below.

After you watch the webinar, we strongly urge you to share the video with your email list and your social media networks, inviting people to learn for themselves how serious and urgent the problem of state lotteries has become and how it affects all of us, including those who rarely, if ever, gamble on the lottery.

We also strongly encourage you to share the video with every local, state, and federal official in your region, along with members of the local and state media.

The video is posted to our YouTube channel and it can be watched here.

About the Speakers:

Dr. Jonathan D. Cohen is a program officer at the American Academy of Arts & Sciences. He is the co-editor of All In: The Spread of Gambling in Twentieth-Century United States and Long Walk Home: Reflections on Bruce Springsteen. He received his PhD in history from the University of Virginia. His new book For a Dollar and a Dream: State Lotteries in Modern America” was published by Oxford University Press and can be purchased here. 

Sean Mussenden is data editor for the Howard Center for Investigative Journalism, an investigative reporting unit at the University of Maryland Philip Merrill College of Journalism that partners early-career journalists and veteran journalists at news organizations like the Associated Press, PBS NewsHour and National Public Radio to produce deeply reported investigative stories. He was a key figure in the Howard Center’s recently published, “Mega Billions: The great lottery wealth transfer,” an in-depth look at lotteries in nearly every state.

Les BernalWATCH “How States’ Experiment with Lotteries Has Failed”
read more

WATCH “The Truth About the Economic Impact of Casinos”

 

As casino gambling operators lobby to build more casino locations in large cities like Chicago and Manhattan as well as rural communities across the US, we organized a national webinar panel on what you need to know about the real economic consequences that local casinos leave behind in their wake.

This webinar is for reporters, opinion leaders, public officials, and members of our national network to learn how local casinos affect regional economies, lower the standard of living for all citizens, including those who don’t gamble, and the urgency for Congress to act.

The webinar is titled “The Truth About the Economic Impact of Casinos.” The panel features Dr. Jonathan Krutz, emeritus professor of the College of Business and Economics at Boise State University, and Dr. Earl Grinols, and Distinguished Professor of Economics Emeritus at Baylor University. Brief background about each speaker is below.

Below is the link to watch the important event “The Truth About the Economic Impact of Casinos” that featured Dr. Jonathan Krutz, emeritus professor of the College of Business and Economics at Boise State University, and Dr. Earl Grinols, and Distinguished Professor of Economics Emeritus at Baylor University. Brief background about each speaker is below.

We strongly urge you to share the video on your email list and and your social media networks, inviting people to learn for themselves how serious the problem of predatory gambling has become. We also strongly encourage you to share the video with every local, state, and federal official in your region, along with members of the local and state media.

In addition to appearing above, the video is posted to our YouTube channel and can be watched here: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=gYf_zLZmV6Q

About the Speakers:

Dr. Jonathan Krutz holds an MBA from the University of Iowa and a PhD in Public Policy and Administration from Boise State University, where he is an emeritus professor of the College of Business and Economics. He has studied gambling policy issues and provided expert testimony for policy makers for more than 25 years. Because of his concerns about the lack of accurate, fact-based information about the impacts of commercialized gambling, Dr. Krutz has volunteered as a member of the Stop Predatory Gambling Board of Directors since 2007. His most recent research is titled “Do Casinos Create Economic Development? A 15-Year National Analysis of Local Retail Sales and Employment Growth” and you can read it here.

Dr. Earl L Grinols, Distinguished Professor of Economics Emeritus at Baylor University, holds an economics PhD from MIT and two undergraduate summa cum laude degrees in mathematics and economics.  He has studied the impacts, both benefits and costs, of gambling since the early 1990s.  His book, Gambling in America: Costs and Benefits through Cambridge University Press is available at Amazon.com.  His most recent book, How We Flourish: The Surprising Path to a Just Prosperity is also available at Amazon.com.  

Les BernalWATCH “The Truth About the Economic Impact of Casinos”
read more

A Top U.S. Law School Reveals the Truth Behind Gambling Operators

One of the nation’s top law schools issued a series of articles exposing the truth behind gambling operators, including a spotlight on the issue of commercialized sports gambling.

This issue of the University of Illinois Law Review has nine must-read articles by highly-respected scholars and attorneys. The full list is here. They include:

“Casinos- An Addiction Industry in the Mold of Tobacco and Opioid Drugs” authored by Northeastern Law Professor Richard Daynard, considered by many as the key legal architect behind the tobacco litigation movement, and his colleagues at the Public Health Advocacy Institute at Northeastern University School of Law;

– “Bans on Sports Gambling and Lotteries Would Pump-Prime the U.S. Economic System in the New Age of Covid” authored by Dr. John Kindt, Professor Emeritus of Business and Legal Policy at the University of Illinois and one of the nation’s most distinguished scholars on the economic consequences of commercialized gambling.

“Black Youths Lost, White Fortunes Found: Sports Betting and the Commodification and Criminalization of Black Collegiate Athletes” authored by Frank Vandalla and Tallulah Lanier of Emory University School of Law;

Please read the entire series of articles to expand your own knowledge about the truth behind gambling operators. The series is one of the few examples of independent scholarship being done on commercialized gambling because nearly all the research is presently funded by gambling operators. Please share these articles with opinion leaders in your region and across your and social media networks. Thank you.

Les BernalA Top U.S. Law School Reveals the Truth Behind Gambling Operators
read more

WATCH: What You Need to Know About America’s New Wave of Gambling Ads

 

As gambling companies further intensify their ongoing barrage of sports gambling ads targeted at the American people, we recently hosted a national panel on what you need to know about the massive wave of sports gambling advertising and promotions spreading across the U.S.

Above is the video to watch our important national event “America’s New Storm of Gambling Advertising: A Threat to Public Health” from earlier this year. It featured Mark A. Gottlieb, executive director of the Public Health Advocacy Institute at Northeastern University School of Law, and Harry Levant, Director of Education for Stop Predatory Gambling.

Mark and Harry powerfully revealed the truth about what is really happening in our communities and across our country. After you watch it, we strongly urge you to share the video on your email list and and your social media networks, inviting people to learn for themselves how serious the problem of predatory gambling has become.

We also strongly encourage you to share the video with every local, state, and federal official in your region, along with members of the local and state media.

The full video is posted to our YouTube channel and can be watched here: https://youtu.be/12FtoYCE9jU

We also put the panel into four smaller parts if you can’t watch the whole thing all at once.

PART I: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uEVyikeJfJs

PART II: https://youtu.be/UgyIcxIw-u0

PART III: https://youtu.be/wP1YUTpfdM0

PART IV: https://youtu.be/YQf9-xMMF7k

About the Speakers:

Mark A. Gottlieb is the executive director of the Public Health Advocacy Institute at Northeastern University School of Law, where he is also a lecturer and clinical instructor. Mark has focused his research and advocacy on tobacco litigation as a public health strategy for most of his career. His article, “Casinos: An Addiction Industry in the Mold of Tobacco and Opioid Drugs” (co-authored with Daynard and Friedman) was recently published in the University of Illinois Law Review. You can read his article here.

Harry Levant is the Director of Education for Stop Predatory Gambling and a public health advocate from Philadelphia. A gambling addict in recovery who made his last bet on April 27, 2014, Levant is dedicating his professional work to helping people and families to overcome struggles with gambling addiction and other substance disorders. In his role as an advocate, Levant will graduate from La Salle University with a Masters in Professional Counseling in May 2022. He is a member of numerous professional organizations including Chi Sigma Iota National Honor Society for Counselors, the American Counseling Association, the Pennsylvania Counseling Association, and Lawyers Concerned for Lawyers of Pennsylvania. He also earned a law degree from Temple University Law School.

Moderator: Les Bernal is National Director for Stop Predatory Gambling. Stop Predatory Gambling believes people are worth more than money. A 501c3 non-profit based in Washington, DC, its members work to reveal the truth behind commercialized gambling operators to prevent more victims.

It is only because of the selfless financial generosity of our members that we are able to fund important events like this national webinar. If you support our mission to reveal the truth behind commercialize​d​ ​gambling operators to prevent more victim​s​, ​​please ​​become a member of our national network by making a gift of any size you can afford today.

Thank you.

Les BernalWATCH: What You Need to Know About America’s New Wave of Gambling Ads
read more

WATCH the Truth About Casinos: “A Conflict Between Love and Greed”

“A Conflict Between Love and Greed” – Learn about the crisis of state-sanctioned gambling. Stop Predatory Gambling’s Les Bernal was invited to speak on the crisis of state-sanctioned casinos before an audience in Amherst County in Lynchburg, VA at Temple Baptist Church on Sept. 30, 2021. The region faced a massive lobbying push by out-of-state gambling interests attempting to force a slot machine casino into the heart of their community.
Stop Predatory Gambling believes people are worth more than money. Our members work to reveal the truth behind commercialized gambling operators to prevent more victims. Get started at https://www.stoppredatorygambling.org…
Les BernalWATCH the Truth About Casinos: “A Conflict Between Love and Greed”
read more

“The High Price of Greed: How a Local Casino Affects Kids and Their Families”

Stop Predatory Gambling’s Les Bernal delivered the speech “The High Price of Greed: How a Local Casino Will Affect Shippensburg Kids and Their Families” in Shippensburg, Pennsylvania in May 2021. The message of the speech applies to all regions dealing with the problem of local casinos across the United States. Please watch and share the video below.

Les Bernal“The High Price of Greed: How a Local Casino Affects Kids and Their Families”
read more

Taking Down This Monument to Injustice Will Help Millions

An actual District of Columbia Lottery ad

(Note: The image above is the $100 lottery scratch ticket the Texas Lottery is selling in low-income communities across the state where citizens earn $7.25 an hour. The MLK image on the left is AN ACTUAL AD that the District of Columbia Lottery used to market lottery tickets.)

In the euphoria of winning the first major legislative action against slavery in modern history by abolishing the British slave trade in 1807, the English abolitionist Henry Thornton was asked what issue should be the nation’s next important fight. His answer: “The Lottery, I think.”

Ridiculous, you say. Why would one of history’s foremost campaigners for the abolition of the slave trade rank lotteries among society’s biggest injustices? Because of the life-changing financial losses that citizens suffer as a result of state lotteries. Here in the U.S., more than $500 billion of personal wealth will be lost by citizens to lotteries over the next eight years, much of it taken from African-American families.

State attorneys general have sued opioid makers, tobacco companies, polluters, and many other businesses for the damage their predatory, deceptive, and destructive practices inflicted upon the public. Yet not a single state attorney general has ever sued a lottery for the financial and social damage they have caused millions of American families.

Why? Because many public officials now consider lotteries an essential source of government revenue. So essential in fact that while public schools and other core state government functions were shut down because of COVID-19, every state lottery was still selling tickets. Several lotteries broke sales records for scratch tickets soon after economic stimulus checks and extra $600 weekly unemployment benefits began arriving to citizens.

Where does the hundreds of billions of dollars of wealth lost to lotteries go? Several states claim lottery revenues “fund public schools.” In California, the lottery contributes just 1% of the total K-12 education budget. In New York, it’s under 5%. In states like Georgia and South Carolina, lottery revenues are used to fund college scholarships, many of which go to students from middle-class to upper-middle class families. And in some states, like Colorado and Oregon, lottery profits are used to fund parks and other environmental protection projects because to be green, you need “the green.” Where the money comes from appears to be a secondary matter.

Like six-story high Robert E. Lee statues, we have been told state lotteries are part of “our heritage.” Yet the willfully-neglected truth is state lotteries are a contributor to the massive wealth disparity between whites and blacks. Nationwide, African Americans spend five times more on lottery tickets than white people.

The path to wealth is not just about how much you make, which is the side of the ledger almost always attracting public attention. It’s also about how much you keep. While differences in income are a major contributing factor, the disparity between whites and blacks in the accumulation of wealth-building assets is staggering. According to the Federal Reserve, 60% of whites have a retirement fund while only 34% of blacks; 73% of whites own a primary residence but only 45% of blacks; and 61% of whites own publicly-traded stocks compared to just 31% of blacks.

Building assets and the accumulating and investing of savings are the keys to financial peace. Owning a home, a college fund, retirement accounts, and a stock portfolio are the hallmarks of middle and upper class America, and these assets are all the result of savings. With fewer African-Americans and people of color holding these essential assets, they miss out on higher average returns than low-risk assets, as well as the power of compound interest.

Creating wealth by the accumulation of assets and the investment of savings is the direct opposite of what state lotteries represent and encourage. “The Fastest Way to a Million Dollars,” “Road to Riches,” “$200,000 a Year for Life,” “$10,000,000 Bankroll,” and “$7,000,000 Supercash” are just a sampling of the hundreds of different lottery scratch tickets that state governments across the United States are marketing at this very moment during a time when more than 20 million citizens are unemployed, of which a disproportionate amount are African-American.

But no one is forcing people to gamble away their future financial security on state lottery games, you say. While true, it is more like luring people into a life-changing financial trap difficult to escape. State governments deliberately concentrate lottery outlets in economically-distressed regions to entice more low-income citizens, often clustering outlets in neighborhoods with large numbers of minorities. Lotteries also aggressively target these communities with marketing campaigns exempted from truth-in-advertising laws under the Federal Trade Commission.

The types of gambling that used to occur in African-American neighborhoods before states imposed lotteries were local and private, and the money exchanged stayed in the community. Today, much of the tens of billions of dollars that lotteries extract from low-income and minority communities is redistributed to benefit residents of middle-class and upper-class communities. In one example representative of many others, a 2018 investigation by The State newspaper in South Carolina found Orangeburg County in the state had the 11th highest poverty rate and had spent $1,274 per person on the lottery since 2008 — more than any other county. But for every dollar Orangeburg County residents had spent on the lottery, they have received just 41 cents in scholarships, K-12 funding and other lottery funds. In contrast, Pickens County, which has the 15th lowest poverty rate, had spent $141 per person on the lottery since 2008, the least of any county. But for every dollar Pickens County residents spent, they received $3.26 in scholarships, K-12 funding and other lottery funds.

While the wealth lost to gambling now goes elsewhere, state lotteries leave another brand on black lives, especially black women: a severe gambling addiction problem. Results of a large nationally-representative study that investigated ethnicity and rates of problem gambling found that African-Americans had twice the rate of gambling addiction compared to whites and they were also more likely to be women in the lowest income brackets.

To keep the money pouring in, states labor to entice citizens to gamble with an ever-growing amount of new games and new forms of gambling, at higher price points, played at faster speeds, with more frequency, at more locations.

Lotteries are now lobbying hard to massively expand their gambling operation onto the internet, allowing them to open a virtual lottery outlet on every smart phone, tablet, and computer in a state. The future of lotteries depends on their ability to lure a whole new generation of young people to develop a gambling habit.

We don’t ban alcohol and tobacco sales in African-American neighborhoods to prevent people from developing a drinking or smoking habit, so why shut state lottery outlets? What separates commercialized gambling like lotteries from every other business, including vices like alcohol and tobacco, is it’s a big con game based on deceit and exploitation. Lottery games are a form of consumer financial fraud, similar to price-gouging and false advertising. Citizens are conned into thinking they can win money on games that are designed to get them fleeced in the end. If you pay for a pizza, a ticket to a sporting event, or a glass of wine, that’s what you receive in return. With state lotteries, what you receive is a financial exchange offering the lure that you might win money. But this financial exchange is mathematically rigged against you so inevitably you lose your money in the end, especially if you keep gambling. Any success only comes at someone else’s expense. All of this explains why lotteries are illegal unless you run the gambling scheme in partnership with state government.

How do you start to address the problem of state lotteries in America? The first step is to eliminate lottery advertising, marketing promotions, and sponsorships. What leads people to lottery games is the marketing.

A second step is to end the sale of high dollar gambling games, especially in financially-disadvantaged communities. Some states sell scratch tickets as high as $50 in neighborhoods where many residents make a minimum wage of $7.25 an hour.

A third step is for state legislatures to begin building a Lottery Replacement Fund which would act like a rainy day fund dedicated to helping wean the state from lottery revenues over a period of years.

As almost every facet of American life is rightly being scrutinized for its impact on black lives, state lotteries deserve to be included on center stage. It has been a long time coming.

– Authored by Les Bernal of Stop Predatory Gambling

Annotation:
1) Rev. Martin Luther King’s likeness and message was perverted by the District of Columbia Lottery to market lottery tickets to citizens in a community with a large population of African-Americans. https://www.stoppredatorygambling.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/07/DC-Lottery-ad-MLK-Martin-Luther-King-e1594605846737.jpg

2) Thornton quote on lotteries: “Bury the Chains,” Adam Hochschild, Pg. 308

3) “$500 billion of personal wealth will be lost by citizens to lotteries over the next eight years…” H2 Gambling Capital https://h2gc.com/ tracks gambling loss figures. The Economist has published these numbers. https://www.economist.com/graphic-detail/2017/02/09/the-worlds-biggest-gamblers US losses to lotteries are at least $70 billion a year and over an eight year period total losses will exceed $560 billion.

4) “lotteries are considered ‘essential’ during COVID pandemic” and “lotteries broke sales records” during COVID shutdown:

“Coronavirus Crisis Prompts Call to Suspend Lottery Gambling; Antilottery group asks states to suspend lotteries until 30 days after stimulus payments,” The Wall Street Journal https://www.wsj.com/articles/coronavirus-crisis-prompts-call-to-suspend-lottery-gambling-11587376800?mod=searchresults&page=1&pos=1#comments_sector

“Scratch-Off Lottery Sales Soar,” Stateline Pew Charitable Trusts https://www.pewtrusts.org/en/research-and-analysis/blogs/stateline/2020/05/13/scratch-off-lottery-sales-soar

“Chasing Sales During Coronavirus Pandemic, States Declare Lotteries ‘Essential'” The Intercept https://theintercept.com/2020/04/16/coronavirus-state-lotteries-gambling-essential/

5) “In California, the lottery contributes just 1% of the total K-12 education budget…” https://www.cde.ca.gov/fg/aa/lo/ceflottery.asp

6) “In New York, it’s under 5%.” https://www.wgrz.com/article/news/education/how-much-lottery-money-really-goes-to-education/71-607297164

7) “In states like Georgia and South Carolina…” low income and minority citizens are funding college scholarships for middle and upper middle class kids: Atlanta Journal Constitution https://www.ajc.com/news/state–regional-govt–politics/now-what-has-hope-accomplished/7tvZcMVQGSKQ19VDOgOc3M/ and The State Newspaper, South Carolina: https://www.greenvilleonline.com/story/news/2018/10/12/south-carolinas-poor-play-lottery-but-wealthier-win-scholarships/1614069002/

8) Environmental protection groups in CO and OR receive money lost by low income citizens buying lottery tickets: Colorado https://www.coloradolottery.com/giving-back/funding/ and Oregon https://www.oregonlottery.org/oregon-wins/

9) “Nationwide, African Americans spend five times more on lottery tickets than white people.” Source: “State Lotteries at the Turn of the Century: Report to the National Gambling Impact Study Commission,” Charles Clotfelter, Philip J. Cook, Julie A. Edell and Marian Moore, all of Duke University http://govinfo.library.unt.edu/ngisc/reports/lotfinal.pdf

10) Statistics on the massive asset gap between whites and blacks came from US Federal Reserve Board Survey on Consumer Finances, 2016 and graphed by https://www.visualcapitalist.com/racial-wealth-gap/

11) Samples of lottery tickets:

“The Fastest Way to a Million Dollars,” GA Lottery https://www.galottery.com/en-us/games/scratchers/active-games.html

“Road to Riches,” WI Lottery https://wilottery.com/games/instant-games/road-riches-2139

“$200,000 a Year for Life,” MA Lottery https://www.masslottery.com/games/200k_year_for_life_2017
“$10,000,000 bankroll,” MA Lottery https://www.masslottery.com/games/10m_bankroll_2019
“$7,000,000 Supercash” NY Lottery https://nylottery.ny.gov/scratch-off/ten-and-up/7000000-supercash
12) “State governments deliberately concentrate lottery outlets in economically-distressed regions to entice more low-income citizens, often clustering outlets in neighborhoods with large numbers of minorities.”
Source: “A geospatial statistical analysis of the density of lottery outlets within ethnically concentrated neighborhoods,” Journal of Community Psychology, April 2010 https://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1002/jcop.20376

13) “Lotteries also aggressively target these communities with marketing campaigns exempted from truth-in-advertising laws under the Federal Trade Commission.” “The Predatory Nature of State Lotteries,” Loyola Consumer Law Review, Andrew Clott, 2015 https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&rct=j&q=&esrc=s&source=web&cd=&ved=2ahUKEwi48dWzysjqAhVVlnIEHcDdCaAQFjALegQIBBAB&url=https%3A%2F%2Flawecommons.luc.edu%2Fcgi%2Fviewcontent.cgi%3Farticle%3D1964%26context%3Dlclr&usg=AOvVaw3iQ5Co3C6j7Dd2lOiWADRO

14) “Much of the tens of billions of dollars extracted from these low-income and minority communities by state lotteries every year is redistributed to benefit residents of middle-class and upper-class communities. For example, a 2018 investigation by The State newspaper in South Carolina….” Source: The State Newspaper, October 12, 2018 https://www.greenvilleonline.com/story/news/2018/10/12/south-carolinas-poor-play-lottery-but-wealthier-win-scholarships/1614069002/

15) “The types of gambling that used to occur in African-American neighborhoods before states imposed lotteries were local and private, and the money exchanged stayed in the community. “ Source: “Running the Numbers: Race, Police, and the History of Urban Gambling,” Matthew Vaz, 2020 https://press.uchicago.edu/ucp/books/book/chicago/R/bo49299126.html

16) “Results of a large nationally-representative study that investigated ethnicity and rates of problem gambling found that African-Americans had twice the rate of gambling addiction compared to whites and they were also more likely to be women in the lowest income brackets.” Source: “Disordered gambling among racial and ethnic groups in the US: results from the national epidemiologic survey on alcohol and related conditions,” Alegria AA, Petry NM, Hasin DS, Liu SM, Grant BF, Blanco C CNS Spectr. 2009 Mar; 14(3):132-42. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/19407710/

17) “Some states sell scratch tickets as high as $50 in neighborhoods where many residents make a minimum wage of $7.25 an hour.” Texas Lottery $50 scratch tickets: https://www.txlottery.org/export/sites/lottery/Games/Scratch_Offs/index.html_635453064.html

Texas minimum wage is $7.25 an hour: https://squareup.com/us/en/townsquare/your-guide-to-texas-minimum-wage

Les BernalTaking Down This Monument to Injustice Will Help Millions
read more

Federal Court Rules Against Oklahoma Tribe Opening a Casino in New Mexico

Federal Court Rules Against Oklahoma Tribe Opening a Casino in New Mexico

Good news for New Mexico. As reported in the Santa Fe New Mexican about a week ago, U.S. District Court Judge Ellen S. Huvelle upheld a decision by the National Indian Gaming Commission (NIGC) that the Fort Sill Apache tribe of Oklahoma was not eligible to operate a casino in New Mexico.  The Fort Sill Apache tribe has owned a roughly 10 acre property at Akela Flats about 18 miles east of Deming, just north of Interstate highway 10, They have operated a smoke shop, diner and convenience store there for years, and slipped bingo in from time to time.

The tribe tried to open a casino at Akela Flats in 2008.  The National Indian Gaming Commission shut the casino immediately, and Governor Bill Richardson ordered a state police blockade to enforce the order.

In 2008 the NIGC determined that Fort Sill did not qualify under any of the exceptions to the general prohibition against tribes gaming on lands acquired after Congress passed the Indian Gaming Regulatory Act of 1988.

After losing their battle with the NIGC, the Fort Sill Apaches took their argument to federal court, which has deliberated on and off for years.. Judge Huvelle, the district court judge, dismissed each argument made by Fort Sill. The Fort Sill Apaches will most likely take this battle to the appellate court to try to get Judge Huvelle’s decision overturned.

The Fort Sill Apaches are remnants  of the Chiricahua Apache Tribe that was forced out of their homeland in New Mexico by the U.S. Government after the Indian wars in 1886, and relocated in Oklahoma.  In 1913 the Chiricahua were offered a choice: they could stay in Oklahoma or return to their homelands in New Mexico.  Most returned to New Mexico and are recognized as the Mescalero Apache Tribe, while those who remained in Oklahoma became the Ft. Sill Apache Tribe.  The Ft. Sill Apaches operate a casino in Oklahoma.

The Mescalero Apache Tribe, owners of the Inn of the Mountain Gods Resort and Casino, and the potential main competition to the proposed Fort Sill Apache Casino, were very pleased with the judge’s decision.

“We have a shared history as Chiricahua Apache, but they chose to stay in Oklahoma and lost their connection to New Mexico,” Mescalero Apache President Gabe Aguila said. “IGRA was not intended to allow tribes like Fort Sill to game hundreds of miles away. Fort Sill promised Mescalero they would not game here.”

Stop Predatory Gambling New Mexico is also very pleased with the judge’s decision.  One more tribal casino would only add to the addiction, poverty, bankruptcy, homelessness, business failures, criminal activity and suicide that we already struggle under.

It’s time for the government to get out of the predatory gambling racket.

 

Guy ClarkFederal Court Rules Against Oklahoma Tribe Opening a Casino in New Mexico
read more

State Leaders Called to Shut Lotteries for 30 Days As Relief Checks Arrive

The members of Stop Predatory Gambling sent the letter below to leaders in all states with lotteries calling on them to shut down all lottery gambling games for 30 days as hundreds of billions of dollars in direct federal financial relief is delivered to American families across the nation. Luring citizens to lose their money on lottery gambling games during this time defeats the intended purpose of the stimulus. You can download a PDF of the letter here.

April 20, 2020

Dear Governor,

We are writing to call on you to immediately shut down the marketing and selling of all state lottery gambling games until the financial turmoil caused by the coronavirus has passed. It is essential that these games be shut down between now and at least 30 days after federal stimulus payments are received by American families.

The reason is simple.  Federal tax dollars are being sent to American families in order to put food on the table, make rent or mortgage payments, or provide for other daily necessities – not to subsidize state lotteries.

There is a mountain of facts showing many citizens gamble on the lottery to change their financial condition, and even more so when they are feeling a sense of desperation.[1] Yet state government is continuing to market its lottery gambling games at the very same moment that citizens are receiving their economic relief checks from the U.S. Treasury.

Luring citizens to lose their money on lottery gambling games during this time defeats the intended purpose of the stimulus. Government sending stimulus and unemployment checks to families in need while states continue to operate lotteries will result in greater financial loss for our citizens, rather than fulfilling the intent of providing for essential needs and encouraging consumer spending to benefit the economy and create jobs.

State lotteries are one of the root causes why more than 60% of Americans had less than $1000 in savings before the financial distress caused by the coronavirus pandemic.[2] State governments have turned a nation of small earners, who could be small savers, into a nation of habitual gamblers on course to lose more than $1 trillion of wealth to government-sanctioned gambling over the next eight years.[3]  At least half of this wealth – $500 billion – will be lost to state lotteries. It’s America’s most-neglected problem today.

Building assets and the accumulating and investing of savings, are the keys to financial peace.  A home, a college fund, retirement accounts, a stock portfolio—these assets are the hallmarks of middle and upper class America, and they are all the result of savings. Creating wealth by the accumulation and investment of savings is the direct opposite of what state lotteries represent and encourage.

We strongly urge you to act now, before the assistance that American families will be receiving ends up being taken by state lottery tickets, rather than invested in immediate needs and churned through our economy for the benefit of everyone.

If you need any additional information about the urgency of shutting down state lottery gambling games, please contact us.

Thank you for your attention to this serious problem.

Sincerely,

Les Bernal

National Director

Stop Predatory Gambling

[1] “Living in Truth: Lotteries Worsen Opportunity, Reduce Mobility Out of Poverty and Deepen Budget Problems,”

A Briefing on State Lotteries by Stop Predatory Gambling, April 20, 2020 https://www.stoppredatorygambling.org/wp-content/uploads/2020/04/2020-Brief-on-State-Lotteries.pdf

[2] Bankrate’s Financial Security Index, 2018, https://www.bankrate.com/banking/savings/financial-security-0118/

[3] H2 Gambling Capital, 2018 https://h2gc.com/

Les BernalState Leaders Called to Shut Lotteries for 30 Days As Relief Checks Arrive
read more